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Explore and compare different types of contraception

This tool helps you explore and compare different types of contraception available in Australia, so you can find what might work best for you and/or your partner(s).

See types of contraception

How to use explore and compare

Browse our contraception library. Click ‘Learn more’ on any option if you want more detailed information, or select up to 3 types of contraception to compare them side-by-side.

  1. Step 1: Browse our contraception library.

  2. Step 2: Click ‘Learn more’ on any option if you want more detailed information, or select up to 3 types of contraception to compare them side-by-side.

Contraception methods library

Select up to 3 methods of contraception to compare and view them side-by-side.

Select contraception methods to compare

Contraceptive implant

A small, plastic rod inserted under the skin of the upper arm for up to 3 years, that releases one hormone (progestogen).

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Vasectomy

A procedure that permanently blocks the tubes that carry sperm from the testicles.

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Hormonal intrauterine device (IUD)

A plastic T-shaped device placed in the uterus for up to 8 years, that slowly releases one hormone (progestogen).

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Tubal removal or ligation

A surgical procedure that permanently blocks or cuts through a small part of the fallopian tubes.

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Copper intrauterine device (IUD)

A copper T-shaped device placed in the uterus for up to 10 years, that slowly releases copper particles.

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Lactational amenorrhoea method

The use of exclusive breastfeeding for up to 6 months after the birth of a baby.

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Contraceptive injection

An injection given every 12 weeks (around 3months) containing one hormone (progestogen).

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Combined oral contraceptive pill - ‘the pill’

A daily pill containing 2 hormones (oestrogen and progestogen).

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Progestogen-only pill - ‘the mini-pill’

A daily pill containing one hormone (progestogen).

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Vaginal ring

A flexible ring placed inside the vagina for 3 weeks at a time, that releases 2 hormones (oestrogen and progestogen).

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Fertility awareness methods

The monitoring of female body signs (such as menstrual cycle, basal body temperature, and cervical mucus) to identify the ‘fertile window’ each month.

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External condom

A thin cover worn over the penis during sex.

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Emergency contraceptive pill - ‘the morning after pill’

A pill containing either one hormone (progestogen) or a hormone blocker, that can be used up to 5 days after unprotected sex.

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Diaphragm

A dome-shaped cup placed inside the vagina before sex, that is used with a contraceptive gel.

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Internal condom

A soft pouch placed inside the vagina (or anus) before sex.

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Additional behaviours to reduce your chance of pregnancy

There are additional behaviours that can help reduce your chance of pregnancy. Read more about the withdrawal method, abstinence and outercourse.

Learn more

Disclaimer

This tool provides general information about contraception and does not replace medical advice. Speak to a healthcare professional for advice tailored to your individual needs. By using this tool, you agree to our Terms of Use. Learn how we collect and protect your personal information. You can also read our child-friendly collection policy.
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Last reviewed: August 2026