Rectal diseases and conditions
The rectum is the lower part of the large intestine where the body stores faeces (‘poo’).
Rectal problems include haemorrhoids, fissures, abscesses and incontinence. Cancer can affect the rectum. Pain or bleeding are signs that need medical attention. Treatments vary widely depending on the particular problem. Follow the links below to find trusted information about rectal diseases.
Anal care
You can look after your anus by keeping it clean, using the correct toilet position and eating a high-fibre diet. Find out more about good anal care.
Anal fissure
An anal fissure is a small tear or split in the skin that lines the anus. Learn what causes anal fissures and how to prevent them.
Anal injury
Anal injuries can be due to changes in your bowel function, giving birth or sexual activity. Learn more about injuries to your anus and rectum.
Bowel cancer (colon and rectal cancer)
Bowel cancer is a common cancer, and early detection can increase the chance of successful treatment. Taking simple steps can help reduce your risk.
Haemorrhoids
Haemorrhoids or piles are lumps that occur inside and around your anal passage. Find out more about haemorrhoids, their symptoms and treatments.
Proctitis
Proctitis can be caused by STIs, ulcerative colitis and radiation therapy. Symptoms can affect your quality of life. Read on to learn about treatment.
Rectal bleeding
Rectal bleeding should be investigated by a health professional. You can learn more about the symptoms and causes of rectal bleeding here.