Spinal diseases
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Follow the links below to find trusted information about spinal diseases.
Last reviewed: May 2018
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Cervical Spondylosis | myVMC
Cervical Spondylosis is a spinal cord disorder mainly affecting people over 40 years. It causes severe neck pain and restricted neck and shoulder movement.
Read more on myVMC – Virtual Medical Centre website
Brain Foundation | Transverse Myelitis
Transverse Myelitis Transverse Myelitis Description Transverse myelitis is an inflammatory disorder of the spinal cord leading to loss of muscle power, sensory symptoms (pins and needles) and bladder and bowel dysfunction
Read more on Brain Foundation website
Scoliosis
Scoliosis is an abnormal sideways curve of the spine.
Read more on Better Health Channel website
Scoliosis - myDr.com.au
Scoliosis means an abnormal lateral (sideways) curvature of the spine. Find out about the diagnosis and treatment of this condition.
Read more on myDr website
Kyphosis (Scheuermann's disease; Roundback; Hunchback; Postural kyphosis) | myVMC
Kyphosis refers to curvature of the spine which produces a hunched back. It is may induced by arthritis, fractures in osteoporosis or a slipped disc.
Read more on myVMC – Virtual Medical Centre website
Juvenile-onset ankylosing spondylitis | myVMC
Juvenile-onset ankylosing spondylitis (arthritis of the spine) is an inflammatory condition which begins in childhood. The joints of the spine stiffen.
Read more on myVMC – Virtual Medical Centre website
Neck Pain | myVMC
Information on the symptoms, treatment and diagnosis of Neck pain and stiff neck by professional health specialists.
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Ankylosing Spondylitis | myVMC
Ankylosing spondylitis is a chronic inflammatory disease affecting the spine and sacroiliac (pelvic) joints. It causes pain or stiffness of the back.
Read more on myVMC – Virtual Medical Centre website
HLA-B27 - Lab Tests Online AU
Why and when to get tested for HLA-B27
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Ankylosing spondylitis - Lab Tests Online AU
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Top results
Antifibrinolytic agents to reduce blood loss in the surgical correction of scoliosis (abnormal curvatures of the spine) in children | Cochrane
Read more on Cochrane (Australasian Centre) website
Antifibrinolytic agents to reduce blood loss in the surgical correction of scoliosis (abnormal curvatures of the spine) in children | Cochrane
Read more on Cochrane (Australasian Centre) website
Scoliosis surgery for people with Duchenne muscular dystrophy | Cochrane
Read more on Cochrane (Australasian Centre) website
Paediatric, Scoliosis (Adolescent)
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Read more on Diagnostic Imaging Pathways website
Methotrexate for ankylosing spondylitis | Cochrane
Researchers in the Cochrane Collaboration conducted a review about the effect of the drug methotrexate in people with ankylosing spondylitis (AS). They identified three studies, which included 116 participants, that met the inclusion criteria.
Read more on Cochrane (Australasian Centre) website
Exercises for scoliosis in teens | Cochrane
Adolescent idiopathic scoliosis (AIS) is a rare (2% to 3% of the general population) spinal deformity affecting young people aged 10 through the end of the growth period.The deformity may continue into adulthood.AIS is characterised by one or more three-dimensional spinal curves.Disability, cosmetic deformity, pain, activity limitation, quality of life issues, breathing problems and the possibility of the scoliosis remaining with the person into and throughout adulthood are commonly associated with this condition.The cause of AIS is unknown.
Read more on Cochrane (Australasian Centre) website
Surgical treatment compared to non-surgical treatment (braces, exercise, or observation) for teens with idiopathic scoliosis | Cochrane
Surgical treatment compared to non-surgical treatment (braces, exercise, or observation) for teens with idiopathic scoliosis
Read more on Cochrane (Australasian Centre) website
Comparison of surgical techniques for the treatment of patients with lumbar stenosis | Cochrane
Laminectomy is the "gold standard" surgical treatment for low back spinal stenosis. The goal of this surgical procedure is to alleviate symptoms such as pain, numbness and weakness of the legs and buttocks.
Read more on Cochrane (Australasian Centre) website
Surgery for degenerative lumbar spondylosis | Cochrane
Degeneration of the lumbar spine is described as lumbar spondylosis or degenerative disc disease and may lead to spinal stenosis (narrowing of the spinal canal), vertebral instability and/or malalignment, which may be associated with back pain and/or leg symptoms. This review considers the available evidence on the procedures of spinal decompression (widening the spinal canal or laminectomy), nerve root decompression (of one or more individual nerves) and fusion of adjacent vertebrae. There is moderate evidence that instrumentation can increase the fusion rate, but any improvement in clinical outcomes is probably marginal. The effectiveness of intra-discal electrotherapy (IDET) remains unproven. Only preliminary results are available on disc replacement and it is not possible to draw any conclusions on this subject.
Read more on Cochrane (Australasian Centre) website
Can exercise give better results after spinal surgery for spinal stenosis? | Cochrane
Spinal stenosis occurs when the canal that the spinal nerves go through narrows and presses on nerves, causing pain in the back or legs. It tends to happen more often in older people. Surgery can help reduce the pressure, but although most patients find that their leg pain improves, back pain isn't always helped, and people still have problems carrying out everyday tasks. This review was done to find out whether a supervised programme of exercise (a rehabilitation programme) after surgery was more helpful for patients in their everyday lives than the usual advice to stay active.
Read more on Cochrane (Australasian Centre) website
