Eye diseases unpublished
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Last reviewed: July 2016
Follow the links below to find trusted information about eye diseases.
Learn more here about the development and quality assurance of healthdirect content.
Last reviewed: July 2016
These trusted information partners have more on this topic.
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Thyroid eye disease occurs in people with thyroid disease and is characterised by inflammation, swelling and eventual scarring.
Read more on MyDoctor website
Thyroid Eye Disease Thyroid eye disease is when the tissues around the eye swell
Read more on Radiation Oncology Targeting Cancer website
An ophthalmologist can help if your child has had an injury to their eyes or it looks like they have an eye problem or eye disease. Find out more.
Read more on raisingchildren.net.au website
Before you can truly understand eye diseases, it helps to learn a little about the eye itself. Despite being small, it’s one of our most important organs.
Read more on Fred Hollows Foundation website
3 out of four children with blindness live in poverty. This is inexcusable, when half the conditions that cause childhood blindness can be prevented or treated.
Read more on Fred Hollows Foundation website
Trachoma is a preventable eye condition caused by repeated infections with eye strains of the bacterium Chlamydia trachomatis that lead to a roughening of the inner surface of the eyelid.
Read more on Queensland Health website
Illness, injury and ageing can affect your eyesight, so it’s important to keep your eyes as healthy as possible. Find out what we’re doing to help improve eye health in Australia and prevent vision loss.
Read more on Australian Government Department of Health and Aged Care website
Some eye floaters look like small dots, while others appear like threads or little hairy clumps.
Read more on Better Health Channel website
Glaucoma is the name given to a group of eye diseases where vision is lost due to damage to the optic nerve. It causes irreversible vision loss due to damage...
Read more on Glaucoma Australia website
You can help prevent dry eyes and minimise the risk of tired or sore eyes while reading or using a computer.
Read more on Better Health Channel website
Top results
Authors' conclusions: This review found that orbital radiotherapy is more effective than sham radiotherapy for the treatment of mild-to-moderate thyroid eye disease
Read more on Cochrane Australia website
The Australasian Society of Clinical Immunology and Allergy (ASCIA) is the peak professional body of clinical immunology and allergy in Australia & New Zealand
Read more on ASCIA – Australasian Society of Clinical Immunology and Allergy website
Authors' conclusions: There is insufficient evidence to reach conclusions about the effectiveness of interventions for patients with eye movement disorders after stroke
Read more on Cochrane Australia website
The rich blood supply of the eye exposes it to the adverse effects of medicines taken by mouth.
Read more on Australian Prescriber website
Glaucoma is the name given to a range of conditions that lead to optic nerve damage. The optic nerve transmits signals from the eye to the brain to create the image we see. If a considerable number of nerve fibres are affected, the peripheral field of vision is lost - this loss slowly creeps toward the central vision. Currently, glaucoma cannot be reversed.
Read more on Ausmed Education website
The lens in a healthy eye should be clear, allowing the retina to receive a clear, sharp image. A cataract is when the lens becomes cloudy, causing vision impairment. Cataracts are primarily age-related. In fact, almost every person who is 70 or older has some level of cataract formation.
Read more on Ausmed Education website
The faecal occult blood test (FOB) checks for small amounts of blood (not visible by eye) in your stool. Normally, there will not be enough blood lost throug
Read more on Pathology Tests Explained website
It is almost certain that you will encounter clients who use corrective lenses, especially when caring for older adults. Being able to ensure corrective lenses are being used appropriately is essential in keeping clients safe and enabling them to function in their daily lives.
Read more on Ausmed Education website
Diabetic retinopathy is the most common cause of vision loss in Western working-age adults. In fact, among the 1.7 million Australians who have diabetes, about one-third are estimated to have some degree of diabetic retinopathy. If left untreated, DR can result in irreversible blindness.
Read more on Ausmed Education website
Xerosis (or asteatosis) is the medical term used to describe abnormally dry skin associated with flaking, scaling, redness or itching, which is caused by dehydration of the stratum corneum (the horny cell layer of the epidermis). The condition affects almost every person over the age of 60.
Read more on Ausmed Education website
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